【好煮意】煮出香弹白米饭

白饭,怎么煮才好吃?
1)去芜存菁很重要
煮饭前先尽量去除已出现白头的米粒,保留晶莹剔透的完整米粒,不仅看起来好吃,口感也比较好。
2)快速清洗+轻轻搓揉
为了彻底洗净,洗米时可利用筛子配搭外层的盆子一起清洗,重复2~3次快速搓揉与沥干的步骤,直到原本流到盆子里的混浊污水变得透明。不仅可再次淘汰破碎不完整的米粒,也可以有效沥干夹在米粒缝隙中的水分。
洗米轻轻搓揉即可,力道过强容易让白米产生碎裂,影响口感。
洗米轻轻搓揉即可,力道过强容易让白米碎裂。
3)充分吸水口感更好
利用电锅煮饭要切记“一杯米一杯水”的基本原则,加入生水或饮用水皆可。加完水后,建议先泡30~40分钟,让米粒吸饱水后再煮,米饭可达蓬松口感。浸泡之后不需把水倒掉重新加水,否则米饭会过于湿软。
如果时间充足,也可以将洗好的米放在筛子里沥干之后,放入冰箱2~3个小时,之后再依比例加水,口感更胜单纯用水浸泡的米饭。
将洗好的米沥干后,放入冰箱2~3个小时,口感更胜单纯用水浸泡的米饭。
4)依个人喜好而定
如果使用电锅煮饭,通常要煮到8分满的饭,需在外锅加至少一杯量杯的水(为避免失误,建议使用买电锅附赠的量杯),以此递增或递减,或视个人口感而斟酌;如果使用电子锅煮饭,外锅无须另外加水。
煮饭时内锅的水一定要盖过手吗?这个动作是为了测量内锅的水量,不过煮饭的水适量即可,不一定要盖过手。水量需求应该依放入锅内的米量而定。此外,米还有新旧之分,新米(当年种植采收的稻米)可少放点水,米和水的比例大约1:1,旧米(前一年储存的稻米)因本质较松软、吸收水分不易,建议多放一点水,大约1:1.2,煮出来的饭会更好吃。
米好洗加水之后,可滴入数滴沙拉油再煮,如此一来米饭较为油亮可口,之后用来料理炒饭也会很蓬松好吃。如果喜欢稍微松软的口感,可以使用日本料理师傅常用的手法,在下锅前滴两三滴柠檬原汁,米饭不仅松软,更能有一股淡淡清香。
5)再焖10分钟是关键
利用电锅煮饭的重点在于开关跳上来之后,一定要再焖15~20分钟,不然米粒中心很容易蒸不透。
如果利用蒸笼煮饭,因为蒸气会不断在中心点上下流窜,蒸煮之前一定要先把中心的米拨开,以免最后出现锅巴。
文/图:摘自自由时报
*本網站有權刪除或封鎖任何具有性別歧視、人身攻擊、庸俗、詆毀或種族主義性質的留言和用戶;必須審核的留言,或將不會即時出現。
SQL: Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT * FROM "wp_posts" WHERE "post_name" = :MeD0_mK AND "post_type" = :MeD1_mK AND "post_status" = :MeD2_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.88501
)
[1] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT tt.term_id as tagid from wp_term_relationships tr
left join `wp_term_taxonomy` tt On tt.term_taxonomy_id = tr.term_taxonomy_id
WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ('post_tag')
AND tr.object_id = 2323213
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.282049
)
[2] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT "wp_terms"."term_id" AS "term_id","wp_terms"."name" AS "name","wp_terms"."slug" AS "slug","wp_terms"."term_order" AS "term_order","wp_term_taxonomy"."description" AS "description","wp_term_taxonomy"."parent" AS "parent","wp_term_taxonomy"."count" AS "count","wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" AS "tax" FROM "wp_terms" LEFT JOIN "wp_term_taxonomy" USING ("term_id") WHERE "wp_terms"."term_id" = :MeD3_mK AND "wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" = :MeD4_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.216007
)
[3] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT "wp_terms"."term_id" AS "term_id","wp_terms"."name" AS "name","wp_terms"."slug" AS "slug","wp_terms"."term_order" AS "term_order","wp_term_taxonomy"."description" AS "description","wp_term_taxonomy"."parent" AS "parent","wp_term_taxonomy"."count" AS "count","wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" AS "tax" FROM "wp_terms" LEFT JOIN "wp_term_taxonomy" USING ("term_id") WHERE "wp_terms"."term_id" = :MeD5_mK AND "wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" = :MeD6_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.211954
)
[4] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT "wp_terms"."term_id" AS "term_id","wp_terms"."name" AS "name","wp_terms"."slug" AS "slug","wp_terms"."term_order" AS "term_order","wp_term_taxonomy"."description" AS "description","wp_term_taxonomy"."parent" AS "parent","wp_term_taxonomy"."count" AS "count","wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" AS "tax" FROM "wp_terms" LEFT JOIN "wp_term_taxonomy" USING ("term_id") WHERE "wp_terms"."term_id" = :MeD7_mK AND "wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" = :MeD8_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.176907
)
[5] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT "meta_key","meta_value" FROM "wp_postmeta" WHERE "post_id" = :MeD9_mK
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.563145
)
[6] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT * FROM "wp_posts" WHERE "wp_posts"."ID" = :MeD10_mK AND "wp_posts"."post_status" = :MeD11_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.415087
)
[7] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT * FROM "wp_posts" WHERE "wp_posts"."ID" = :MeD12_mK AND "wp_posts"."post_status" = :MeD13_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.243902
)
[8] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT * FROM "wp_posts" WHERE "wp_posts"."ID" = :MeD14_mK AND "wp_posts"."post_status" = :MeD15_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.218868
)
[9] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT tt.term_id as tagid from wp_term_relationships tr
left join `wp_term_taxonomy` tt On tt.term_taxonomy_id = tr.term_taxonomy_id
WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ('post_tag')
AND tr.object_id = 2323213
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.218153
)
[10] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT "wp_terms"."term_id" AS "term_id","wp_terms"."name" AS "name","wp_terms"."slug" AS "slug","wp_terms"."term_order" AS "term_order","wp_term_taxonomy"."description" AS "description","wp_term_taxonomy"."parent" AS "parent","wp_term_taxonomy"."count" AS "count","wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" AS "tax" FROM "wp_terms" LEFT JOIN "wp_term_taxonomy" USING ("term_id") WHERE "wp_terms"."term_id" = :MeD16_mK AND "wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" = :MeD17_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.204802
)
[11] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT "wp_terms"."term_id" AS "term_id","wp_terms"."name" AS "name","wp_terms"."slug" AS "slug","wp_terms"."term_order" AS "term_order","wp_term_taxonomy"."description" AS "description","wp_term_taxonomy"."parent" AS "parent","wp_term_taxonomy"."count" AS "count","wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" AS "tax" FROM "wp_terms" LEFT JOIN "wp_term_taxonomy" USING ("term_id") WHERE "wp_terms"."term_id" = :MeD18_mK AND "wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" = :MeD19_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.199795
)
[12] => Array
(
[query] => SELECT "wp_terms"."term_id" AS "term_id","wp_terms"."name" AS "name","wp_terms"."slug" AS "slug","wp_terms"."term_order" AS "term_order","wp_term_taxonomy"."description" AS "description","wp_term_taxonomy"."parent" AS "parent","wp_term_taxonomy"."count" AS "count","wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" AS "tax" FROM "wp_terms" LEFT JOIN "wp_term_taxonomy" USING ("term_id") WHERE "wp_terms"."term_id" = :MeD20_mK AND "wp_term_taxonomy"."taxonomy" = :MeD21_mK LIMIT 1
[params] =>
[time_ms] => 0.211
)
)
Redis: Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:2323213
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.22
)
[1] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => category_info:all
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.72
)
[2] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => ZRANGE
[1] => termlist21826
[2] => 0
[3] => 7
)
[time_ms] => 0.23
)
[3] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:4771321
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.22
)
[4] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:2907462
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.2
)
[5] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:2483530
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.17
)
[6] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:1621553
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.19
)
[7] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:1575672
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.17
)
[8] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => ZRANGE
[1] => termlist22126
[2] => 0
[3] => 7
)
[time_ms] => 0.2
)
[9] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:5063895
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.26
)
[10] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:5018612
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.35
)
[11] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:4997092
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.39
)
[12] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:4976023
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.4
)
[13] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:4966936
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.4
)
[14] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:4933594
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.42
)
[15] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:4922659
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.23
)
[16] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => ZRANGE
[1] => termlist71551
[2] => 0
[3] => 7
)
[time_ms] => 0.17
)
[17] => Array
(
[command] => RAW
[arguments] => Array
(
[0] => HGET
[1] => post_info:2671419
[2] => info
)
[time_ms] => 0.17
)
)