（布鲁塞尔7日综合电）欧洲人类生殖与胚胎学会（ESHRE）年会日前公布一项涵盖五国、约11.8万男性的研究指出，1972年至2019年间全球男性总睪酮水平整体下降54%，年均降幅逾1%，且2000年后显著加快。
研究人员推测肥胖、糖尿病等代谢疾病是主要诱因，全球变暖与化学物质干扰亦可能有所影响。不过，中国重庆大学附属仁济医院孙中义主任提醒，这份报告尚未经同行评审，且跨时代检测方法存在差异，无须过度恐慌。
尽管结论仍待验证，大众对男性健康衰退的焦虑已推动庞大市场。
标榜补充外源性睪酮的“睪酮替代疗法（TRT）”预计2035年全球市场将达55.14亿美元（约225.5亿令吉），但该疗法存在抑制精子生成等副作用，必须遵医嘱使用。同时，非处方保健补剂与传统“补肾”中成药市场亦大幅成长，如六味地黄丸等经典组方的销量与养生茶饮变种均录得显著增长。
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