（华盛顿19日综合电）美国和伊朗周三（17日）签署了终战备忘录，结束了这场持续3个月的战争。美国总统特朗普坚持，他与伊朗达成的协议优于前总统奥巴马在2015年达成的协议，只是特朗普的批评者认为，到目前为止，他所获得的成果，不如他对德黑兰做出的让步。
外媒针对美国与伊朗达成了两份协议进行比较：
首先，两份协议非常不同。特朗普与伊朗签订的是“谅解备忘录”(MOU)而非最终协议。这是一份只有一页半、14项要点，经过数周断断续续的谈判而达成的框架协议。
这项谅解备忘录将启动60天的谈判期，以彻底化解这场将近4个月的战争，双方之间的许多症结点仍未克服，包含伊朗的核子计划、解除伊朗制裁，以及霍尔木兹海峡的未来。相比之下，奥巴马的协议是一份名为“联合全面行动方案”（JCPOA）、已有最终定稿的详尽文件。这份文件聚焦于以严格的标准来限制伊朗的核子活动。特朗批评这项协议“糟糕透顶”，并在2018年退出。
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