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难民登记文件计划

内政部推难民登记计划强化管理与国安保障

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责任编辑: 前线小编

（吉隆坡13日讯）内政部正透过移民局推行难民登记文件（DPP）计划，透过收集身分资料与生物特征数据的方式，改善难民管理并加强国家安全。

内政部发文告指出，该部依据国家安全理事会第23号指令（2023年修订）实施这项计划，以让政府获得被列为难民人士更准确、详细及可确认的身分资料与生物特征数据。

该部也说，这些资料在加强国家安全、提升执法效率，以及协助政府制定更贴近实情的数据政策方面至关重要。

“这个措施不是要向难民办理公民权、永久居民或永久居留身分证，他们的状态仍以现有机制为主，包括透过相关管道进行的第三国安置程序。”

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“如果符合特定条件的难民获得就业机会，相关实施过程也将以政府制定的政策及管制为准。”

“难民登记文件计划也不是为了增加劳动市场的外劳人数，而是减少对招聘新外劳的依赖，并解决部分领域人手不足的问题。”

该部也强调，难民获准就职的领域主要是在非常依赖外劳但面对人手不足的行业，特别是种植、农业和建筑业等劳动密集型领域。

“这些获准就职的人将受到大马劳工法律保障，包括最低薪资和劳工保护措施，此举可避免劳力剥削并确保劳动市场公平竞争。”

“至于专业及高技术职业，则须符合相关部门或单位的严格要求、条例和评估。”

内政部也指出，该部理解民众对罗兴亚难民群体的关注，并强调难民身分不代表他们不受大马法律约束。

“任何人若涉及犯罪行为、危害公共安全或违反法律，都将面对执法行动、提控以及相关法律程序。”

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难民

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难民登记文件计划

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