（首尔19日综合电）韩国总统李在明近日提出一项争议性政策构想，主张将遗传性秃头的药物纳入国家健康保险补助。
他表示，秃头过去被视为美容问题，但如今对部分人来说，已成为生存议题，应重新检讨补助标准。该提案迅速在国内引发激烈讨论，不仅网友反映两极化，就连部分受惠族群也抱持保留态度。
英国广播公司（BBC）报导，韩国现行健保制仅补助因医疗疾病导致的脱发治疗，对于最常见的遗传性秃头则完全排除。卫生部长郑银敬于16日的会议上解释，遗传性秃头不会直接危及生命，因此无法列入补助范围。
李在明当场回应，“难道是不是疾病，取决于我们怎么定义遗传病吗？”这番话让会议现场气氛瞬间凝重，也引发外界关注健保补助标准的界线问题。
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[3] => {"locked_content":"\n\n\n\n尽管该提案获得不少网友力挺，称李是“最接地气的总统”，但也有人认为这只是政治操作。32岁首尔市民宋智勋长期服用秃头药物，坦言“听起来能省钱不错”，但他同时直言，“这让人觉得有点像是为了争取选票。”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
来自忠清北道的33岁李元宇则表示，他因为发线后退，无法整理发型，影响到外貌与自信。“我会感谢政府补助，但健保本来就处于赤字状态，这不是能随便乱花钱的情况，秃头终究还是美容问题，不是疾病。”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
健保财务压力大 医界、网友点出更优先议题<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
韩国健保体系去年赤字高达11.4兆韩圜（约314亿8455万1449令吉），高龄化趋势加剧也让资源分配问题更形严峻。面对外界质疑，李在明回应，若真将秃头药纳入补助，政府将考虑设立补助上限。<\/p>\n\n\n\n
不过，韩国医生协会随即发表声明，呼吁政府应优先将有限资源用于重大疾病治疗。有网友也在社交平台批评，“连卫生棉、乳癌药物纳保都会被批评，现在却想补助秃头药，根本像是在开玩笑。”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
另有网友直言，“如果有个社会，连秃头都变成生存压力，那政治该做的不是补助药，而是改变这个社会。”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
文：英国广播公司（BBC）<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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