◤全球大流行◢韩国全国近99%有抗体 专家:不代表对病毒抵抗力高
(首尔14日综合电)韩国疾病管理厅周五(13日)宣布,全国有98.6%的人拥有新冠病毒抗体,可能是透过感染新冠肺炎或接种过疫苗,身上因而有抗体。
韩国疾病管理厅(KCDC)国立保健研究院发表这项调查结果,数据是与韩国流行病学会等组织合作,针对新冠肺炎“抗体阳性率”执行的第2次调查。据结果,抗体阳性率为98.6%,与去年9月研究结果的97.6%相比,还稍微增加。
另外,因自然感染而获得抗体阳性率的人数占70%,同样与第一次调查的57.2%还提高12.8%。

(示意图)
若以年龄层来看,疫苗接种率偏低儿童青少年族群,5至9岁及10至19岁的自然感染抗体阳性率分别为90%和83.5%;相对地,在接种率较高的高龄族群中,70至79岁为56.9%、80岁以上为47.6%。由此可知,感染抗体的阳性率有随着年龄越高,呈现下降的趋势。
国立保健研究院解释,抗体阳性率高并不代表对病毒抵抗力就高,抗体会随时间的推移逐步下降,同时疾病管理厅也提醒,透过本次调查,不论是疫苗接种,还是确诊后所产生的抗体,都会在3个月后开始下降,因此60岁以上高龄族群仍须接种加强针来预防重症。
文:综合报导
图:彭博社
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