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中国海外设逾百所警局人权团体：意大利最多

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责任编辑: 国际小编

（马德里6日综合电）总部位于西班牙马德里的人权组织“保护卫士”报告指出，中国在全球广设上百所所谓的“警察局”，其中以意大利境内最多。

“保护卫士”（Safeguard Defenders）9月揭露中国政府在世界各地设立54所此类警察局，多数在欧洲。欧洲新闻网站Politico.eu周二报导，“保护卫士”后来又发现48处据点，其中11处在意大利，其他则分布在克罗地亚、塞尔维亚与罗马尼亚等国家。

报告也指出，意大利政府早在2016年就与中国中央政府合作，直接促成这些警局的建立。

中国警察（右、右2）与意大利警察（左、左2）同时巡逻罗马景点。

报告说：“2015年公安部与意大利政府就联合警察巡逻达成的双边协议，似乎直接促成后来2016年（温州警方）和2018年（青田警方）在米兰建立欧洲‘试点’站。”

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根据意大利国家统计局（Istat）2021年的数据，意大利有33万中国公民。罗马、米兰、博尔扎诺（Bolzano）、威尼斯、佛罗伦斯、普拉托（Prato）和西西里岛都设有“服务站”。普拉托是佛罗伦斯附近一个小镇，是意大利人均中国移民人数最多的地方。

“保护卫士”当时表示，这些所谓的海外服务站名义上为中国公民提供更新驾驶执照等行政服务，但也一直积极从事“秘密和非法的警务行动”，例如试图让居住欧洲的中国异议人士噤声。

除了已曝光的西班牙和塞尔维亚行动外，位于巴黎的温州服务站至少进行过一次“劝返”行动。“保护卫士”在新报告中表示，这“与中国当局声称这些服务站仅提供‘行政服务’的说法相矛盾”。

德国、荷兰和加拿大等一些国家已经开始研究这个问题并展开调查，意大利则是截至目前调查意愿最低的国家之一。

报告指出：“迄今为止，尽管在境内拥有最多联络点，意大利政府仍是极少数尚未公开宣布要调查中国警侨事务海外服务站或宣告其违法行为的欧洲国家之一。”

文：台湾壹苹新闻网、台湾中央社
图：档案照

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